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Solution:

Let's say A takes 1 minute to cross, B takes 2, C takes 5, and D takes 10. To arrive at the solution, you can assume the following:

1) C and D are the slowest. Therefore, you want them to cross together, and not have either one carry the torch back to the other side. A round trip for C would take 10 minutes, and for D it would be 20 minutes!

2) A and B are the fastest. Therefore, we want to use them as the "couriers" who bring the lantern back.
elapsedtotal
Send A+B across first.2 minutes2 minutes
Send A back with torch1 minute3 minutes
Send C+D across10 minutes13 minutes
Send B back with torch2 minutes15 minutes
Send A and B over2 minutes17 minutes


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